Another extreme heatwave is ongoing in western Europe, with many temperature records being broken in Portugal and Spain. According to the national meteorological organisation of Portugal (IPMA), the Pinhão weather station recorded an air temperature of 47. Photo Credit: Wikimedia Commons @European Union, Copernicus Sentinel-3 imagery
Heatwaves are becoming more frequent and intense due to climate change. This section explores the science behind this trend, the regions most affected, and the impact on human health and agriculture.