History's Most Influential Scientists and Their Earth-Shattering Contributions

Alan Turing

Alan Turing, an English mathematician, logician, and computer scientist, is widely considered the father of theoretical computer science and artificial intelligence. During World War II, Turing played a pivotal role in deciphering the messages encrypted by the German Enigma machine, providing crucial intelligence for the Allies. His "Turing machine" laid the groundwork for modern computing.